Hearing

Summary: Deafness and other kinds of hearing abilities can be broadly categorized by severity, from hearing loss to hard-of-hearing to d/Deaf. Hearing loss can affect one or both ears, be present from birth or develop following an illness, and lead to difficulty in hearing conversational speech or loud sounds.

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The personal identity of hearing loss

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The personal identity of the hearing loss community is diverse and complex. There is no one-size-fits-all, as each person's experience with hearing loss is unique. There are some common themes that emerge when discussing the personal identity of the hearing loss community.

Sense of community

One of the most important aspects of the personal identity of the hearing loss community is the sense of community itself. Hearing loss can be an isolating experience, and the community provides a sense of belonging. Hearing loss can also be a source of pride, and the community celebrates the unique experiences and perspectives of its members.

Use of sign language

Another important aspect of the personal identity of the hearing loss community is the use of sign language. A beautiful and expressive language, sign language is vital to the community. It allows members of the community to communicate with each other in a way that is natural and comfortable. With sign language, the community can share their culture and experiences with each other. There are different sign languages around the world, including American and British.

Facing discrimination

Finally, the personal identity of the hearing loss community is also shaped by the discrimination that it faces. Hearing loss is often misunderstood, and people with hearing loss can face prejudice and discrimination. The community works to combat this and raise awareness.It also provides support and resources to help people with hearing loss live full and independent lives.

The personal identity of the hearing loss community is complex and evolving. It is clear that the community is a strong and vibrant one. Proud of its unique experiences and perspectives, the community is committed to supporting its members.

A language minority

Deaf people do not always feel like they have a disability because they have their own language and culture. Sign language, including American Sign Language (ASL), is a complete and natural language.

Here are some reasons why d/Deaf people call themselves a language minority:

  • Deaf people have their own language. Sign Language is a complete and natural language. It has its own grammar, syntax, and vocabulary. Sign language is also a visual language, which means that d/Deaf people use their hands, face, and body to communicate.
  • Deaf people have their own culture. Deaf people have their own history, traditions, and values. Deaf culture is a vibrant and diverse culture, and it is a source of pride for d/Deaf people.
  • Deaf people are often marginalized by hearing society. Hearing people often do not understand d/Deaf culture or sign language. This can lead to discrimination and prejudice against d/Deaf people.
  • Deaf people have a right to use their own language and to participate fully in society. Deaf people have the right to use sign language in all aspects of their lives, including education, employment, and healthcare. They also have the right to participate fully in society, just like hearing people.

By calling themselves a language minority, d/Deaf people are asserting their right to use their own language and to participate fully in society. They are also raising awareness of d/Deaf culture and of the discrimination that d/Deaf people face.

Deafness and hearing loss stats

Over 5% of the world’s population – or 430 million people – require rehabilitation to address their disabling hearing loss (432 million adults and 34 million children). It is estimated that by 2050 over 700 million people – or 1 in every 10 people – will have hearing loss.

Source: World Health Organization: Deafness and Hearing Loss

Thank you to our contributors

The content for this page is a contribution by Sam Sepah


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